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[TOEFL/Writing] Question 2 : Abandoned railroad lines
I totally agree with Kelly's opinion. Like Andrew said, housing is also a big problem. However, cities concentrate more on the quality of life. For example, a city made a park, located near my university, repurposed from abandoned railroads. This park is popular with residents, especially during the spring season. They go for a walk on a long trail with blooming cherry blossoms. By converting to..
2025.04.17 -
[TOEFL/Writing] Question 1 : Private collectors
The writer and the lecturer disagree with each other about the effects of gathering fossils. While the writer argued that private collectors put scientist and the public in negative circumstances, the lecturer disputed the claims presented in the article. First of all, the writer mentioned that the public lose their opportunity to view fossils that private collectors hold unless private collect..
2025.04.13 -
[TOEFL/Writing] Question 2 : Reliable documents
In my opinion, definite evidence in the article is most important. If the evidence is objective and trustworthy, people trust and believe this evidence. Like Caleb said, credible authors are also important to believe articles. However, not all credible authors write trustworthy articles. There is a possibility that they can write unverified articles. In other words, people do not trust every exp..
2025.04.09 -
[TOEFL/Writing] Question 1 : Paradox of choice
The writer and the lecturer debated the paradox of choice. The writer mentioned having lots of options can lead to positive effects, and the lecturer asserted the opposite. First of all, the writer said many options are capable of making life easy. Through this fact, people easily find merchandise and services that satisfy. However, the lecturer asserted this choice is not effective and make peo..
2025.04.02 -
[TOEFL/Writing] Question 2 : Boarding School
I think boarding schools are good for students who want to thrive. During the school year, they can make healthy routines, as Clair mentioned, and grow as independent people. Furthermore, they can create great memories while staying in the school. However, other students who prefer to study at home and think their home is the best option to relax, feel stressed studying in boarding schools. I al..
2025.04.01 -
[TOEFL/Writing] Question 1 : Broken windows theory
The writer and the lecturer both discuss the "broken windows theory". The writer explained the theory, and the lecturer asserted the other aspects of the theory. The writer explained that it is the theory that criminals commit more serious crimes if people do not repair broken windows in a bulding over time. It means that people are not motivated to create other problems if communities solve sm..
2025.03.27 -
[TOEFL/Writing] Question 2 : Develop skills or Focus on training
There is some importance in developing skills. First, it is also important to try anything that gives someone opportunites. However, if it is not related to their ordinary jobs, it is just a waste to time. If people have enough time to develop themselves, they need to concentrate on developing their strenghts and imporving on their weaknesses. This is more helpful to their careers. Second, peopl..
2025.03.21 -
[TOEFL/Vocabulary] Paraphrasing (3)
1. fall short of my expectations= not meet my standard, be disappointing 2. there's no harm in -ing= no negative consequences, it costs nothing to do 3. take absolutely no notice of= completely ignored 4. there's little prospect that= it's extremely unlikely that, there's scarce probability that 5. give us food for thought= give something to think about, make us think about, considered 6. have a..
2025.03.17 -
[TOEFL/Writing] Question 2 : Protect wilderness
Like Kelly, I think people need to protect wilderness areas from humans. If people try to develop nature, ecosystems will be destroyed. Consequently, the normal cycle of the Earth is also affected by the destruction of ecosystems, and then humans are finally affected in negative ways; unpredictable weather, destruction related to weather, lack of food, and so on. At the very least, we sould not ..
2025.03.17 -
[TOEFL/Writing] Question 1 : Professors' TV appearances
The writer and the lecturer mentioned the advantages and disadvantages of professors' televition appearances. The writer mentioned some advantages and the lecturer mentioned some disadvantages of professors' TV appearances. First, the writer said professors could improve their reputations if they appear on TV. They could spread their ideas to the public and acquire importance as acholars. On th..
2025.03.11