[SP/Grammar] Suffixes(1)
2024. 11. 24. 11:47ㆍ어학연수 in Kaplan
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verb + -er | forms a noun that describes sb's occupation or what sb does | employ -> employer, shop -> shopper |
forms a noun that describes what sth does | cook -> cooker, dry hair -> hair dryer | |
verb + -or | forms a noun that describes sb's occupation or what sb does | act -> actor, supervise -> supervisor |
verb/noun + -ee | forms a noun that describes what sb does or who sb is | employ -> employee, pay -> payee draw -> drawing, tube -> tubing |
verb/noun + -ing | ||
noun + -eer | forms a noun that says what activity sb does | mountain -> mountaineer |
verb/noun + -ist | forms a noun that expresses sb's belief or occupation |
type -> typist, violin -> violinist, anarchy -> anarchist |
adjective + -ity | forms an abstract noun | equal -> equalist, flexible -> flexibility good -> goodness, sad -> sadness brother -> brotherhood, likely -> likelihood friend -> friendship admit -> admittance achieve -> achievement form -> formation, produce -> production |
adjective + -ness | ||
noun/adjective + -hood | ||
noun + -ship | ||
verb/adjective + -ance/ence | ||
verb + -ment | ||
verb + -tion/-ation/-ition/-sion |
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